Discipline In The Classroom: Past And Present Essay -- corporal punish

Control in the Classroom: Past and Present Since the commencement of study hall training, a wide range of kinds of disciplinary frameworks have been applied by instructors and other power figures in schools for the sole reason for controlling understudy conduct. These frameworks incorporate whipping, mental maltreatment or disregard, and self-assured discipline. Albeit two of these three themes are illicit right now, they were all generally utilized in schools the nation over a brief timeframe back. Whipping all in all can be characterized as the punishment of agony or constrainment as a punishment for an offense submitted by an understudy. During the time that flogging was utilized by schools everywhere throughout the United States and Canada, guardians didn't have any state in school discipline. It was totally up to the school authority figures on the kind of discipline and the seriousness of the discipline given to the understudy. The study hall educator had the most state in the issue since it was the educator who normally controlled the discipline to the understudies. Along these lines, a few instructors (who particularly preferred the possibility of physical discipline) exploited the minor rules set by the head to shield understudies from unnecessary physical beatings. These rules fluctuated from school to class, however frequently included length, width and thickness of the paddle or some other weapon utilized, the measure of times the understudy might be struck by the weapon, and other minor insights concerning different sorts of physical discipline. The rundown of weapons that were satisfactory for instructors to utilize incorporate long: elastic hoses, calfskin lashes and belts, sticks, bars, straight pins, hard plastic homerun sticks, and bolts. In the event that at the time an instructor didn't have his/her weapon, they would frequently turn to punching, kicking, slapping and shaking as approaches to stand out enough to be noticed. Other than these basic moves of discipline, other and frequently increasingly difficult procedures were utilized by instructors. Kids in a class for the learning debilitated guaranteed that their educator, and her associate hit their heads into their work areas until certain understudies were oblivious, forced them, and even attempted strangulation. Another educator shook hot tabasco sauce in the mouths of the inconvenient understudy and spread it in their appearances. At the point when guardians got some answers concerning this particular demonstration of remorselessness, they we... ...hment. This incorporates working certain things out multiple times, to replicating a page of a word reference for schoolwork. This is an all around undesirable activity, and is most likely one of the better frameworks utilized. All through all the diverse order designs, every instructor must be certain yet harsh while rebuffing understudies. Verbal anxieties in private likewise may have a constructive outcome on getting rowdy understudies. Of all the various kinds of order contemplated, Assertive control has the best outcomes on understudies. It has been demonstrated to be better at preventing understudies from inadmissible conduct, just as not harming them inwardly, or truly. Both Physical and psychological mistreatment have a very negative impact on understudies at that point, and the enthusiastic scars made last a life time. List of sources Lope, Lee and Marlene Canter. Decisive Discipline. Santa Clause Monica, CA: Lee Canter and Associates, 1992 Hyman, Irwin A. Understanding Writing and the Hickory Stick. Toronto: Lexington Books, 1990. McManus, Mick. Inconvenient Behavior in the Classroom. New York: Nichols Distributing, 1989. World Book Encyclopedia. Toronto: World Book Inc, 1991 release. pp.88- - 89

Midwest Healthcare System Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Midwest Healthcare System - Assignment Example Mr. Wimple, head working official, is the most important wellspring of data since he is managing the administration of the assets and assets bringing about the benefit or the loss.â Strategies can be defined with the help of the Mr. Wimple for increasingly proficient running of the association. Dr. Spock, clinical chief, liable for the administrations and program being given by the medicinal services framework, can feature the monetary accomplishment corresponding to the productive and moderate clinical medicines and administrations. Ms. Wildcat, VP of nursing, helps in affirming that the nursing staff is competent and dependable enough to work inside the financial plan of medicinal services frameworks. Additionally, to check if the motivating forces and pays gave to the medical caretakers are be adequate. The data assembled from the group can be accumulated to figure compelling answers for creating benefits. As a CFO of the social insurance framework, a budgetary spending will be readied, with the endorsement for the execution of Mr. Danger, the CEO of Midwest Healthcare system.â The objective of the arrangement is the venture of the money related guides to produce incomes and spread uses. The data assembled from Mr. Wimple, guarantees that the spending plan will work adequately even in surprising circumstances. Dr. Spock and Ms. Wildcat ought to have the option to help in making the working of the spending plan effective and to guarantee that the nursing staff and clinical medicines are inside the new spending arrangement.

Ww1 Causes and Life on the Home Front free essay sample

Militarism †The weapons contest of the mid 1900s was a key accelerating factor in the episode of World War I. Beginning in 1870, Germany and France multiplied their militaries, and Germany and Britain went into a maritime weapons contest, each reinforcing its armada to stay aware of the other. At the point when the British Royal Navy presented the Dreadnought in 1906, Germany presented some of its own fight sends trying to make sure about matchless quality in case of a maritime war. Coalitions †various collusions were marked in Europe somewhere in the range of 1979 and 1914. The Triple Entente, a settlement between Britain, France, and Russia shaped the foundation of the Allied Powers. These three countries collected further help by marking unions and settlements with Japan, Portugal, Brazil, Spain, Canada, and the United States. Germany and Austria-Hungary likewise marked the Triple Alliance with Italy. Such agreements of shared help solidified the development of the Centr al Powers instead of the Allied Nations. We will compose a custom article test on Ww1 Causes and Life on the Home Front or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Italy, be that as it may, battled against the Central Powers in World War I - Nationalism †At the settlement of the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the standard of patriotism was disregarded for saving the harmony. Germany and Italy were left as isolated states, however solid patriot developments and unrests prompted the unification of Italy in 1861 and that of Germany in 1871. Patriotism represented an issue for Austria-Hungary and the Balkans, territories involved many clashing national gatherings. The enthusiastic Panslavism of Serbia and Russias ability to help its Slavic sibling clashed with Austria-Hungarys Pangermanism. Colonialism †By mid 1900, Britain and France had set up various states over the world. The British Empire had set up beneficial settlements on each landmass, and Frances African provinces added to its riches and thriving. Germany’s pilgrim success undermined the two countries and was the reason for a severe contention. Germany, then again, anticipa ted attacking neighboring European nations and parts of Africa. The ascent of colonialism was an intense reason prompting the flare-up of World War I. Quick causes †The death of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, beneficiary obvious to the seat of Austria-Hungary, and his better half, Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, on June 28, 1914, set off a strategic emergency in Europe. Austria-Hungary fought back by serving Bosnia a final proposal on July 23, 1914. Serbia neglected to conform to all the terms. Austria-Hungary, guaranteed of Germanys support, pronounced war on July 28. This was the beginning of the War. The arrangement of occasions through July that encouraged the beginning of World War I is alluded to as the July Crisis of 1914. 2. Life of the officers on the war zone Throughout the war a huge number of warriors experienced and persevered through the revulsions of channel fighting. Demise was a consistent ally to those serving in the line, in any event, when no strike or assault was propelled or shielded against. In occupied areas the steady shellfire coordinated by the foe brought irregular passing. Numerous men passed on their first day in the channels as an outcome of a correctly pointed sharpshooters projectile. It has been evaluated that up to 33% of Allied setbacks on the Western Front were really supported in the channels. Beside foe wounds, malady fashioned a substantial cost. Rodents in their millions plagued channels. Pigging out themselves on human remains, they could develop to the size of a feline. Men would endeavor to free the channels of them by different strategies: gunfire, with the blade, and even by clubbing them to death. Be that as it may, it was futile, a solitary rodent couple could create up to 900 posterity in a year, spreading disease and tainting food. The rodent issue stayed for the term of the war. Rodents were in no way, shape or form the main wellspring of contamination and irritation. Lice were a ceaseless issue, reproducing in the creases of unsanitary dress and making men tingle continuously. Frogs by the score were found in shell gaps canvassed in water; they were additionally found in the base of channels. Slugs and horned creepy crawlies swarmed the sides of the channel. Channel Foot was another ailment impossible to miss to channel life. It was a contagious disease of the feet brought about by chilly, wet and unsanitary channel conditions. It could turn gangrenous and bring about removal. Channel Foot was to a greater degree an issue toward the beginning of channel fighting; as conditions improved in 1915 it quickly blurred, albeit a stream of cases proceeded all through the war. Spoiling bodies additionally lay around in their thousands. Men who had not been managed the advantage of a shower in weeks or months would offer the swarming scent of dried perspiration. The feet were commonly acknowledged to emit the most exceedingly awful scent. Channels would likewise smell of creosol or chloride of lime, used to fight off the consistent danger of illness and disease. - The men that did battle were required to do as such, by their lord and their nation. They felt that if they somehow happened to do battle, it would cause them to appear as though they were confronting war like men and even their friends and family needed them to do battle. They expected that they would unite their nation. They expected that they were being energetic. The individuals who would not like to join the military could be focused by individuals as quitters - Their desires for war originated from their social orders. Their nations depicted that warriors were respectable and that to battle for your nation was brilliant and good. Many accepted that the war would be over by Christmas 1914 and numerous youngsters hurried to answer the invitation to battle as did numerous men who were too old to even think about serving yet needed to show their energy. The administration requested 100,000 volunteers however got 750,000 in only one month. People in general was immediately deluged with various publicity banners to empower everybody in their countries period of scarcity. Promulgation was utilized by the British government to mislead and retain data from the populace about occasions in the war that would not be of high popular sentiment, for example, the enormously high loss figures. - This is noteworthy in light of the fact that since the warriors had better standards, their perspectives on the war, became darker and progressively discouraged. Their conviction that battling in the war would bring honor didn't compensate for the cruel conditions. This is additionally noteworthy, in light of the fact that it stresses the length of the war. The men, who elected to serve, expected that they would have get back by Christmas of that year, yet as a general rule the war finished following a time of 4 years. 3. Life of those on the home front - As the war advanced, the whole nation’s populace and assets were saddled to the war exertion somehow, so the vast majority came to feel engaged with the contention. Wearing a uniform or something to that affect (regardless of whether in the powers or as a male or female cop, mailman or transport conductor) was a conspicuous method of contributing, however regular citizens working in a production line making outfits, weapons, ammo, tanks or ships reserved each option to feel they were contributing as a lot to the war exertion as a man with a firearm. At the point when food apportioning was presented in January 1918, beforehand uninvolved housewives could likewise feel they had a section to play, as they pulled out their unobtrusive supplies. There was a far reaching rebuilding of essential industry with a huge direction towards militarism. There was enormous political change where new frameworks of intensity were presented that gave governments a scope of new powers including the authority over industry. The regular citizen populace had extreme limitations put upon their privileges and freedoms because of the necessities that all out war required. The size of the war constrained all divisions of society to change and adjust to the developing size of the war. The Defense of the Realm Act (DORA) was passed in August 1914. DORA permitted the legislature to assume control over the coal mineshafts, railroads and delivery. Lloyd George became Minister of Munitions and set up state-run weapons industrial facilities. The legislature worked with the worker's guilds to forestall strikes. Ladies were selected as medical caretakers into the Voluntary Aid Detachments (VADs) or First Aid Nursing Yeomanry (FANY), and as drivers, cooks and telephonists. The flying besieging of regular people was another trait of the Home Front. - After the war, men reclaimed their employments and most ladies came back to the family. Be that as it may, the War brought about political and social changes. Explicitly in Britain, ladies more than 30 years of age got the vote in 1918. Ladies more than 21 years of age got the vote in 1928. Ladies were additionally permitted to represent political race as an individual from parliament. 4. How did the war end? - World War 1 reached a conclusion when the perceived leverage moved for the Allies (Serbia, France, Great Britain, Italy, Russia, the United States, and nineteen different countries) against the Central Powers (Austria-Hungary, Germany, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire). In spite of the fact that the United States had not been completely arranged to enter the war, the American government activated rapidly to get everyone excited and residents behind the war exertion. In April 1917 the U. S. Armed force numbered somewhat in excess of 100,000 men. Before the finish of the war, be that as it may, the number had taken off to around 5,000,000. The appearance of U. S. troops in Europe gave the Allies the labor they expected to win the war. In November 1918 Germany consented to a peace negotiation (ceasefire), and the Central Powers at last gave up. In January 1919, Allied delegates assembled in Paris, France, to draft the harmony settlement. When the battle finished, very nearly 10,000,000 individuals were dead. The war finished on November 11, 1918 with the arrangement of Versailles.

Black Women in Novels

Depicts thinks about supremacist sexist abuse of dark ladies in Wallace Thurmans The Blacker the Berry, Zora Neale Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God Toni Morrisons The Bluest Eye. This examination will dissect the pictures of dark ladies as introduced in three books, Wallace Thurmans The Blacker the Berry, Zora Neale Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God, and Toni Morrisons The Bluest Eye. The investigation will concentrate on what the female characters consider themselves and what society considers them (and dark male characters) as far as their skin shading. This thought will incorporate the contrasts among dull and fair looking characters regarding their relational and social encounters. The postulation of the investigation will be that, in spite of these distinctions, the general messages of the three books is that it is a disaster that individuals are decided by their skin shading, and it is a considerably more prominent catastrophe when individuals are decided by the individuals from their own race in light of skin shading.

Twas The Night Before Christmas Reading Comprehension

Twas The Night Before Christmas Reading Comprehension Twas The Night Before Christmas is one of the most conventional Christmas readings in English talking nations. Written in 1822 by Clement C. Moore, Twas The Night Before Christmas recounts to the tale of Santas appearance on Christmas Eve at a run of the mill American family unit. Envision it is Christmas Eve and you are lounging around the chimney drinking a pleasant cup of Egg Nog (an ordinary Christmas drink made with eggs, cinnamon, milk and different fixings now and again including a decent piece of rum) restlessly anticipating Christmas Eve. Outside the snow is falling and all the family is as one. At long last, somebody in the family takes out Twas The Night Before ChristmasBefore perusing you might need to audit a portion of the more troublesome jargon recorded after the story. Twas The Night Before Christmas Twas The Night Before Christmas, when all through the houseNot an animal was blending, not in any case a mouse;The stockings were hung by the fireplace with care,In trusts that St. Nicholas before long would be there;The youngsters were settled all cozy in their beds,While dreams of sugar-plums moved in their heads;And mamma in her hanky, and I in my cap,Had simply settled down for a long winters nap,When out on the garden there emerged such a clatter,I sprang from the bed to perceive what was the matter.Away to the window I flew like a flash,Tore open the shades and hurled the sash.The moon on the bosom of the new-fallen snowGave the shine of early afternoon to objects below,When, what to my pondering eyes ought to appear,But a smaller than expected sleigh, and eight modest reindeer,With a little old driver, so vivacious and quick,I knew in a second it must be St. Nick.More quick than birds his coursers they came,And he whistled, and yelled, and called them by name;Now, Dasher! pres ently, Dancer! presently, Prancer and Vixen!On, Comet! on Cupid! on, Donder and Blitzen!To the highest point of the yard! to the highest point of the wall!Now run away! run away! run away all!As dry leaves that before the wild typhoon fly,When they meet with a deterrent, mount to the sky,So up to the house-top the coursers they flew,With the sleigh brimming with toys, and St. Nicholas too.And at that point, in a twinkling, I heard on the roofThe dancing and pawing of every little hoof.As I attracted my hand, and was turning around,Down the stack St. Nicholas accompanied a bound.He was dressed all in hide, from his head to his foot,And his garments were totally discolored with remains and soot;A heap of toys he had flung on his back,And he resembled a vendor simply opening his pack.His eyes how they twinkled! his dimples how merry!His cheeks resembled roses, his nose like a cherry!His whimsical little mouth was drawn up like a bow,And the facial hair of his jawline was as white as the snow;The stump of a funnel he held tight in his teeth, And the smoke it surrounded his head like a wreath;He had a wide face and somewhat round belly,That shook, when he chuckled like a bowlful of jam. He was pudgy and full, a correct sprightly old elf,And I snickered when I saw him, despite myself;A wink of his eye and a spot of his head,Soon offered me to realize I had nothing to dread;He expressed not a word, yet went directly to his work,And filled all the stockings; at that point turned with a jerk,And laying his finger aside of his nose,And giving a gesture, up the smokestack he rose;He sprang to his sleigh, to his group parted with a whistle,And they all flew like the down of a thistle.But I heard him shout, ere he drove out of sight,Happy Christmas to all, and to each of the a goodbye. Significant Vocabulary This form of the story features troublesome jargon in intense. English students or classes would first be able to learn troublesome jargon and afterward proceed onward to tuning in or perusing the story themselves in class. Perusing Twas The Night Before Christmas additionally makes an incredible elocution practice for the entire class. The jargon is as per the pattern in which it shows up in Twas The Night Before ChristmasTwas It wasstirring movementnestled easily in placekerchief handkerchiefclatter noisesash window covering that is pulled down from inside the roomshutters window covering that is opened from outside the windowlustre shine, illuminationsleigh Santa Claus vehicle, additionally utilized in Alaska with dogsSt. Scratch Santa ClausCoursers Animals which draw a sleighPorch terracedash away move onwards quicklytwinkling a secondbound a jumptarnished dirtysoot dark waste material discovered inside a chimneybundle bagpeddler somebody who sells things on the streetdimples spaces on the cheeksmerry happydroll funnyencircled circle aroundbelly stomachdread to be apprehensive ofjerk fast movementdown of a thorn the light material on a particular sort of weed that skims away in the airere previously

Brand Competitive Analysis Coursework - 275 Words

Brand Competitive Analysis (Coursework Sample) Content: Name:Lecture:Course:Date:Brand Competitive AnalysisIntroductionTopshopÂis a British international retailer that focuses in style shoes, clothing, accessories, and make-up. It has about 440 shops throughout 37 nations and internet operations in a number of its markets. The major competitors of Topshop are French Connection, GAP, Zara, and HM. Topshop is facing competitions throughout the years that cause it to have competitive strategies. It is only that what sells first and well liked will constantly have the benefit. Topshop gives wide range of products and services in order to meet the diverse consumers they attract and give essential to innovative developments, maintaining Topshop on top of the fashion game.Comparison TableTopshop Zara HM Topshop produce competitive prices and high quality products and services compared to HM. Competitive prices and quality products Produce quality product Has larger market than HM Has the largest market Lowest market compared to Topshop an Zara Products are edgier Zara is much preferred due to a number of aspects, they appear much edgier Products are not Support and fit with the current brand image and future brand objective Support current brand image Fit future brand objective Those individuals who like to maintain the current fashion prefer Topshop. Zara seems to support a more standard fashion that can be worn from time to time Support less standard fashion compared to Topshop and Zara Topshop products are less expensive compared to Zara...

One of the Most Incredibly Ignored Solutions for Cheap Research Paper

One of the Most Incredibly Ignored Solutions for Cheap Research Paper Key Pieces of Cheap Research Paper There are dozens and dozens of companies which can offer an academic custom cheap essay online. While there are numerous websites around who offer cheap essays and fit the second description, our business is different. Buying essays on the internet is very straightforward. When you search online for write my essay cheap, we'd like to believe that you would locate an honest site. Affordable customized essay writing is currently made possible by our versatile writers, who compose various forms of essays based on needing the customer. For instance, you chose to order your customized admission cheap essay too late. A few of the evils of inexpensive essays include things like reselling essays, plagiarized essays and deficiency of reliability. New Questions About Cheap Research Paper When you purchase cheap essay writing services, you set your grade in danger. 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Socratic Wisdom

Socratic wisdom refers to Socrates understanding of the limits of his knowledge in that he only knows that which he knows and makes no assumption of knowing anything more or less. Although never directly penned by Socrates as a theory or treatise, our understanding of his philosophies as they relate to wisdom derives from Platos writings on the subject. In works like Apology, Plato describes the life and trials Socrates that influence our understanding of the truest element of Socratic wisdom: We are only as wise as our awareness of our ignorance. The True Meaning of Socrates Famous Quote Although attributed to Socrates, the now famous I know that I know nothing really refers to an interpretation  of Platos account of Socrates life, though is never directly stated. In fact, Socrates often highly asserts his intelligence in Platos work, even going so far as to say he would die for it. Still, the sentiment of the phrase echoes some of Socrates most famous quotes on wisdom. For instance, Socrates once said: I do not think that I know what I do not know. In the context of this quote, Socrates is explaining that he does not claim to possess the knowledge of artisans or scholars on subjects he has not studied, that he bears no false pretense to understanding those. In another quote on the same topic of expertise, Socrates once said, I know very well that I possess no knowledge worth speaking of on the topic of building a home. Whats actually true of Socrates is that he has said quite the opposite of I know that I know nothing. His routine discussion of intellect and understanding hinges upon his own intelligence. In fact, he does not fear death because he says to fear death is to think that we know what we do not, and he is absent of this delusion of understanding what death could mean without ever seeing it. Socrates, the Wisest Human In Apology, Plato describes Socrates at his trial in 399 B.C.E. where Socrates tells the court how his friend Chaerephon asked the Delphic Oracle if anyone was wiser than himself. The oracles answer — that no human was wiser than Socrates — left him bewildered, so he embarked on a quest to find someone wiser than himself in order to prove the oracle wrong. What Socrates found, though, was that although many people had particular skills and areas of expertise, they all tended to think they were wise about other matters too — such as what policies the government should pursue — when they clearly were not. He concluded that the oracle was right in a certain limited sense: he, Socrates, was wiser than others in this one respect: that he was aware of his own ignorance. This awareness goes by two names that seem virtually opposed to one another: Socratic ignorance and Socratic wisdom. But there is no real contradiction here. Socratic wisdom is a sort of humility: it simply means being aware of how little one really knows; how uncertain ones beliefs are; and how likely it is that many of them may turn out to be mistaken. In the Apology, Socrates doesnt deny that true wisdom — a real insight into the nature of reality — is possible; but he seems to think it is enjoyed only by the gods, not by human beings.

Psychology Movie Paper - Mary And Max. The Movie Mary

Psychology: Movie Paper - Mary and Max The movie Mary and Max is the story of an eight year old girl, named Mary, from Australia who doesn’t have any friends, and lives with her father and alcoholic mother. Max is a forty-four year old man from New York City, who is obese, has a disorder later revealed to be Aspergers, and also has no friends. They develop an unlikely friendship when Mary picks his name out of a phone book and decides to write him a letter asking him where babies come from. They become penpals and friends through many ups and downs in their lives, returning to each other for support and advice. This movie would make a wonderful study on Asperger s Syndrome alone, however it touches on many other psychological principles†¦show more content†¦Towards the end of the movie Mary finds herself stuck in a major depression. Max has stopped writing to her, effectively ending their friendship, both of her parents have died in a short span of time, and her husba nd left her. It is no surprise that with all of those negative events and losses that she experienced happening so close together that she would be depressed. Mary is also drinking alcohol heavily during this time. Alcohol is the most commonly used depressant and would only increase any negative emotions that a person is having. Mary’s depression could also be exasperated by her previous experiences with sadness and loss, leading her to have a form of learned helplessness, where she feels nothing she has done has gone right, so why should she try now. Damien, Mary’s husband, writes Mary a â€Å"Dear John† letter to leave her. In the letter he confesses that he has left her for his pen pal, a man in New Zealand. In this letter, Damien also professes his love and concern for Mary. This hints at Damien possibly being bisexual, meaning that he is attracted to both sexes. As Alfred Kinsey believed sexuality was fluid and your sexual orientation didn’t always c oincide with the particular notions of heterosexuality and homosexuality. It is also possible that Damien is a homosexual, meaning he is attracted to the same sex, but was hiding it and using Mary as his â€Å"beard†. It was shown in earlier scenes of the movie that Damien caredShow MoreRelatedManagement and Rolls Access Code14663 Words   |  59 PagesDescribe the important contributions made by Frederick W. Taylor and Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. †¢ Explain how today’s managers use scientific management. General Administrative Theory †¢ Discuss Fayol’s contributions to management theory. †¢ Describe Max Weber’s contribution to management theory. †¢ Explain how today’s managers use general administrative theories of management. Quantitative Approach †¢ Explain what the quantitative approach has contributed to the field of management. †¢ Discuss howRead MoreHistory of Management Thought Revision17812 Words   |  72 Pagesdevelopments in management thought in Great Britain, Europe, Japan, and the U.S.A. up to about 1929. Taylor is the focal point, but we will see his followers as well as developments in personnel management and the behavioral sciences. Henri Fayol and Max Weber will be discussed, although their main influence came later, and we will conclude with an overview of the influence of scientific management in its environment. Chapter 7 The Advent of Scientific Management Frederick W. Taylor is oneRead MoreHerbert Spencer Essay13142 Words   |  53 Pagessufficiently complete to live, they do live, and it is well they should live. If they are not sufficiently complete to live, they die, and it is best they should die. Spencer systematically tried to establish the basis of a scientific study of education, psychology, sociology, and ethics from an evolutionary point of view. Although many of his specific ideas are no longer fashionable, Spencer went a long way in helping to establish the separate existence of sociology as a social science. His idea of evolutionaryRead More111135197X 38570 Essay example17696 Words   |  71 Pageslevel of research and the high quality of its students. I am majoring in food engineering, and my research project deals with nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (NMRI) to study (OR for studying) bruises in apples. I have taken NMRI classes, read many papers about NMRI, and done a variety of experiments using this technique. I hope to expand my practical experience in this area by getting this internship with your company. I have included my rà ©sumà © for your review. I hope to hear from you soon. ExerciseRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. 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The best way we know to ï ¬ nd answers is to â€Å"think and doodle.† Draw some axes on scratch paper and label them, then mark a point on your graph and ask yourself, â€Å"What other points on the graph would the consumer ï ¬ nd indiï ¬â‚¬erent to this point?† If possible, draw a curve connecting such points, making sure that the shape of the line you draw reï ¬â€šectsRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesthe items, you may occasionally observe some information that you think is relevant and want to remember (or attend to in the future) but that you decide not to include in any of your responses to employees. Write down such information on a sheet of paper titled â€Å"note to self.† Sample Response Form Relates to: Memo # ______ Response form: ______ Letter/Memo ______ E-mail ______ Phone call/Voice mail ______ Meet with person (when, where) ______ Note to self ______ No response E-mail # ______ Voice mailRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagessociology. I. Duberley, Joanne. II. Johnson, Phil, 1955III. Title. HM786.M33 2007 302.3’5—dc22 2006022347 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 09 08 07 06 Typeset in 10/12.5 pt sabon by 72 Printed by Ashford Colour Press Ltd., Gosport The publisher’s policy is to use paper manufactured from sustainable forests. . Brief Contents Preface List of figures List of tables Acknowledgements xiii xvii xix xx 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Introducing organization theory: what is it, and why does it matter? ModernistRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pagesarticles, newspapers, and other published sources. Most examples and exercises in the book are of this nature; they cover a very wide range of disciplines and subject areas. These include, but are not limited to, health and ï ¬ tness, consumer research, psychology and aging, environmental research, law and criminal justice, and entertainment. A Focus on Interpretation and Communication Most chapters include a section titled â€Å"Interpreting and Communicating the Results of Statistical Analyses.† These sectionsRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagescondition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Typeset by SPI Publisher Services, Pondicherry, India Printed in Great Britain on acid-free paper by Antony Rowe Ltd., Chippenham, Wiltshire ISBN 0–19–928335–4 978–0–19–928335–4 ISBN 0–19–928336–2 (Pbk.) 978–0–19–928336–1 (Pbk.) 1 3 5 7 9 10 8 6 4 2 3 FOREWORD ‘ Michael Bromwich is an exemplar of all that is good about the British

Islam Is A Religion Of Hate - 2563 Words

Islam teachings are practiced in many countries creating variations of Islam within different cultures and nations. Due to the misconceptions about Islamic teachings and practices, and the rise of radicalism within the religion, Muslims are a target for discrimination. Many non-Muslims have a preconceived notion that Islam is a religion of hate, and in addition there is the misapprehension towards its practices and beliefs; such as, Sharia law being barbaric, paganism, and oppression. Furthermore, it is also believed that Islam is only practiced in the Middle East, but the population of Muslims practicing Islam in the world is estimated to be more than a billion with the majority of them being Asia Pacific at approximately 985,530,000, Middle East at 317,070,000, Sub-Saharan Africa at 248,110,000, Europe at 43,490,000, North America at 3,480,000, and Latin America and Caribbean at 840,000 (Desilver, 2013). The Beginning of Islam The Quran teaches Adam was the first prophet, with many prophets to follow, who spread the word of God. The main message was to worship only the one true God, but much of the teachings were either lost or altered leaving the last prophet, Muhammad, as the final teachings in the Quran. This was the beginning of Islam. The Quran is the written words of Muhammad as given to him by God through the angel Gabriel, on mount Hira near the city of Mecca in 610CE. Included in the Quran is Sharia law. Muhammad eventually moved to Medina where he became theShow MoreRelatedIslam And Muslim Will Be Used Interchangeably857 Words   |  4 PagesFor the purpose of this paper, Islam and Muslim will be used interchangeably. Islam and Muslim are words that are both used to represent the message and religion revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. As an example someone may say: I am a Muslim, my religion is Islam. Fear is a powerful motivator. In a human’s primitive subconscious mind, fear triggers a fight-or-flight response that allows us to react quickly to threats in our environment. As beings with highly developed brains however, we are capableRead MoreIslam’S Nationalism, Ethnicity, And Religion . Since The1469 Words   |  6 PagesIslam’s Nationalism, Ethnicity, and Religion Since the beginning of time humans have always wanted to belong to a group whether it be faith, nationality, or society. Nevertheless, Islam’s theories and ideologies regarding nationalism, religion, and ethnicity are different compared to most. Christianity is one of the biggest and most known religions in modern day. However, if we compare the two we can see that they are different, but similar in many aspects and backgrounds. Comparing the two willRead MoreAbrahamic Religions With Similar Rituals And Practices Essay1606 Words   |  7 Pagestwo religions with similar rituals and practices. Many historical events around the globe have put a wedge between Christians and Muslims. The Christian perspective is that Muslims are set to be dangerous and violent people. The Islamic community has a perspective of hatred from the Christian community. While Islam and Christianity are distinctively separate religions; they both stem from the same beginnings and are more alike than they may admit. Should they be considered separate Religions? OfRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Islamophobia805 Words   |  4 Pagesaversion to, or discrimination against Islam or people who practice Islam. Islamophobia is all too common in the United States. Ever since the Trump announced his candidacy for president, his â€Å"disturbing,† â€Å"disgusting,† and â€Å"outrageous† are the terms many are using for explaining his rhetoric. While many Republicans argue that Islam deserves the rhetoric they are receiving, peaceful Muslims are the vast majority, speeches towards Islam is causing an increase in hate crimes, and rhetoric all stems fromRead MoreThe Between Islam And Middle Eastern Countries1124 Words   |  5 Pagesa variety of religions, races, and ethnicities live in this country and call it their home. People whom identify as Muslims are one of the many groups of people who live, work, and worship here. Since we live in a country where there are multiple religions and races, it is important that we learn thei r customs and culture. Muslims most commonly originate from Africa, and Middle Eastern countries. The religion of this group of people, Islam, developed in the seventh century. Islam helps put lifeRead MoreDoes the Media Correctly Portray Islam? Essay861 Words   |  4 Pagesrecent survey, a television network randomly asked people what came to mind when they heard the word Islam (Boston Globe 2005). The majority of the responses were 9/11, terrorists, suicide bombers, Saddam Hussein, and other things along those lines. This may have reinstated the opinions of those who thought poorly of Islam, and already believed it to be a United States hating terrorist religion. Now I see these fallacies even more clearly because I too had similar beliefs; but after taking a courseRead MoreIslamophobia - The Fear of Anything Related to Islam1565 Words   |  6 PagesC., a field in Pennsylvania, and the place where the most damage occurred, the North and South Twin Towers in New York City. Over 3,000 people were kill ed in these attacks, mostly workers in the towers and the Pentagon who were of all races and religions including Muslims, Sikhs, and Hindus. Calamities like this should bring people together so that they may comfort one another after a great loss. Instead, it drove people apart out of fear of their safety in their own homes. People should rememberRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Islam Phobia1223 Words   |  5 PagesCarolyn Joseph Ms. Milliner EES21QH03 06/01/17 Islam Phobia â€Å"Allah ‘Akbar† is a phrase in the Arabic language of Islam religion, translating to say, â€Å"Allah is great†, and a phrase a terrorist would supposedly use before a wide-spread explosive attack seriously injuring or bringing fatality. This phrase is used commonly, for a punch line in a joke, where a Muslim with characteristics of the Islamic religion, (like their attire, or race) is humorously labeled as a terrorist. Many AmericansRead MoreIs Islam A Violent Religion?938 Words   |  4 Pagescomments or hate regarding what happened. Well, not quite, but I could tell from people’s eyes when they look at me that they want to open this subject to me without offense. What follows is by no means an attempt to explain some questions about the relationship between ISIS and Islam that seem particular pressing now. Ever since September 11, 2001, Americans and many others have been asking themselves whether Islam is a violent religion. In some ways, this is an easy question to answer. religions are notRead MoreIslamic Teachings And Principles Of Isis858 Words   |  4 PagesHumom Asamarai Eng 1021.32 Final Draft 3 Poindexter Inevitable Blowback Many claim that ISIS has been created as a result of Islamic teachings and principles. This is false. Islam has existed for over 1,400 years. If the above claim had an ounce of truth to it, ISIS would have emerged long ago. Constant instability in the Middle East and the struggle for political power in the region are some, but not all of the reasons for ISIS’ existence. State sponsored Islamophobia and fear-mongering of Muslims

A Real Love Story In Shakespeares Romeo And Juliet

A Real Love Story Everyone wishes for a perfect fairytale ending in life, to meet Prince Charming and have a grand marriage, but people fail to realize is that in order to meet the â€Å"one† there must be trial and error. That process can be painful, cruel, and downright heartbreaking. To be happily wed in marriage with a significant other, people will have to date but ideally not at a young age. By developing relationships in one’s adolescent years it can be taxing on a teen instead of lighthearted. As shown in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet teenagers can have their impulses that naturally occur push them to make rash and illogical decisions, such as committing suicide. In the play Juliet who is a mere thirteen years old, and Romeo, who†¦show more content†¦Casey states, â€Å"‘In fact, teenagers almost cannot help but respond to the promise of a reward,’ Casey says, ‘It’s like they’re pulled toward it’† (Mascarelli). W hile wrapped up in the arms of each other, teens in a relationship with no communication will isolate themselves from family and friends. In the article â€Å"Young Love: The Good, the Bad, and the Educational† author Winifred Gallagher expresses her thoughts as she tells of a Romeo and Juliet-esque couple: Some saw a star-crossed couple who found understanding, joy, and maturity in each other’s arms. Others saw impulsive kids whose reckless passion cut them off from family, friends, and more appropriate interests, provoked mood swings, delinquent behavior, and experimentation with drugs, and ended in tragedy. (Gallagher) Gallagher paints a picture of a couple blind to the world yet the world can see them in full color. It is evident that teens develop unhealthy relationships where they believe they love each other when, in reality, two teenagers prematurely say ‘I love you’ to anyone as they think it’s mature to do so. In â€Å"Young Love: The Good, the Bad, and the Educational† the author provides information on teenagers, revealing, â€Å"Dr. Furman, a professor of psychology at the University of Denver, said adolescents’ lack of social skills and emotional control can make relationships difficult† (Gallagher). The emotions and feelings associated with adolescence may lead to miscommunication and several otherShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1696 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet as a notable representation of genuine hetero love. This theory intends to dig all the more profoundly into the issues of affe ction and sexuality in the play and investigate its inconspicuous underlying topics of homoeroticism and hazardous heterosexuality through a dissection of the film adjustments of Romeo and Juliet from the recent twentieth-century: Franco Zeffirelli‟s 1968 Romeo and Juliet and Baz Luhrmann‟s 1996 William Shakespeare s Romeo + Juliet. LoveRead MoreThe Greatest Love Story of all Time1303 Words   |  5 Pages Romeo and Juliet—the greatest love story of all time. What an odd thing to say about a play with one off-stage sex scene and seven on-stage deaths. Why would a book with such renown be removed from any list of great books? Some people may look at the story and say it holds immature values. After all, from a very straightforward angle, the story is about two teenagers killing themselves because they cannot have what they want. There is much more to the story, however, and by analyzing its originRead MoreRomeo And Juliet : No Greater Love?892 Words   |  4 Pag esNo Greater Love? Ah! Romeo and Juliet! It is widely regarded as a classical story of true love, but is it really? And why should we care about something written over four hundred years ago? Shakespeare’s representation of true love in Romeo and Juliet is still relevant today, because he manages to portray the complex, multi-faceted ways that humans display love in. This is particularly important to young people today, because like Romeo and Juliet, they can be led astray by their emotions, by physicalRead MoreIs Romeo and Juliet a Love Story?1391 Words   |  6 PagesIs Romeo and Juliet a Love Story? Immature love says: I love you because I need you. Mature love says I need you because I love you. Erich Fromm. Romeo and Juliet is based on immature love, and is not a true love story. Love is a great source of passion throughout the world. Though love is considered a good emotion, it can also be one of the biggest flaws a person can have. When one is in love, they will basically do anything to be with the one they love. They don’t care about the number ofRead MoreEssay about Thematic Complexity of Love in Romeo and Juliet1505 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent types of love in this world, thus there are many different ways of expressing love. What revolves around that love, and the many different circumstances, trials, and tribulations that a love might face can greatly influence the outcomes of that love. These trials and tribulations can also be seen as different literary elements when used in plays. When looking at Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet, he used many different t hemes and elements to provide complexity to the love story. ShakespeareRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Love Essay1160 Words   |  5 PagesLove is defined in numerous ways. It is one of the first and foremost feelings that each being experiences throughout their lifetime. The simple word goes a long way, as it triggers differing images to people. For instance, there is the romantic love that many aspire to have. Additionally, there is also familial and neighborly love. However, as great as love is, the authenticity of it is what discombobulates many. Love may be the feeling that is life sustaining, but at the same time, it can alsoRead MoreSimilarities Between Romeo And Juliet And West Side Story1342 Words   |  6 PagesThe dramatized plays of Romeo and Juliet written by William Shakespeare and West Side story by Arthur Laurents both portray the primary themes of love and conflict. The themes love and conflict can be explained as love is a strong feeling of affection for another, and conflict is unfavourable disagreement upon an issue involving another party or person. This essay will identify how love and conflict is portrayed in Romeo and Juliet and West Side Story with the mutual similarities and differencesRead MoreThe tragedy of Romeo and Juliet1000 Words   |  4 Pages «The tragedy of Romeo and Juliet » written by William Shakespeare (1564-1616). The plot of the tragedy for the modern people can be fantastic, but the feelings so accurately and piercingly transmitted by author are real.  «The tragedy of Romeo and Juliet » is the story about a real, strong , no children’s love of two young people from two different feuding families, about Juliet Capulet and Romeo Montague, about two lovers who couldn’t live without each other. Only young, clean, Ð ½Ã µ Ã' Ã ²Ã' Ã ·Ã °Ã ½Ã ½Ã'‹Ð µ Ð ¿Ã'€Ð µÃ ´Ã'€Ð °Ã' Ã' Ã'Æ'Ð ´Ã ºÃ °Ã ¼Ã ¸Read MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1479 Words   |  6 PagesHow true is true love? Is it a deep amorous, or could another common component be the base of one’s affinity? Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is taught to children as the symbol of love, immolation and sacrifice, but could their whole relationship be built off of sexual drive. The two youthful lovers stumble upon each other and instantly fall in love, but all the while talking about the physical attraction of their lover, but mention not a word of their other intelligence, compassion, bravery, orRead MoreThe Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet1040 Words   |  4 Pagestragedy of Romeo and Juliet† was written by William Shakespeare (1564-1616). The plot of this tragedy can be fantastic for modern people, but the feelings, which are so accurately and piercingly transmitted by the author, are real. â€Å"The tragedy of Romeo and Juliet† is the story of the really strong love of two young people from two different feuding families. Juliet Capulet and Romeo Montague are two lovers who couldn’t live without each other. Only young, clean, unprejudiced people such as Romeo and Juliet

Do You Think Modern Technology Has Made Life Easier And Safer Or Do Y Essay Example For Students

Do You Think Modern Technology Has Made Life Easier And Safer? Or Do Y Essay ou think that modern technology has made life more difficult and more dangerous?Technology today has made life easier and quicker but dangerous. As we look at technologies, questions are risen. By the way what are technologies? Modern technology is machinery that makes life easier. For example, microwave ovens cook food easily without using stoves and making a big mess. And dishwashers put all dirty dishes into the dishwasher and it washes them. Dishwashers are very easy to use and save time comparing it in the old fashion way. Today modern technology also has created problems because they are dangerous. How is technology dangerous? The answer to this question is very simple. There’s lots of incident where there is malfunction in technology. For example, if there is a problem with a car than the car won’t be able to run, or if there is a technical mistake in a train computer system than the train would probably dysfunction and this could lead to a crash. Many people dislike the production of technology. Technology also creates financial problems in families because most technologies are very expensive to buy like the computers, televisions, refrigerators, dvd, and home theatre systems. People who cannot afford to buy this kind of technology live a stressful life. They have to do everything the old fashioned way, which is time consuming. They have to wash their dishes by hand. And those who don’t have a computer have either go to a library which is time consuming or have to type a letter or report with a typewriter which is also time consuming since there is no sp ell check and if there is an error it is going to be difficult to correct. There are more advantages in technologies than disadvantages. How is technology an advantage? Today technology is very important in society because it makes life easier to live on and not time consuming. For example, I don’t want to go home and wash my laundry and hang the clothes outside on the sun to dry, I need a machine that can wash my clothes and dries them. In that way I would know that my clothes are safe because if I hang my clothes outside its possible that my clothes can get stolen. Or I don’t want to cook my food if there were no gas stoves or electric stoves by getting firewoods and lightning them up for cooking. I need a microwave or gas or electric stove. And what if there were no televisions? How would I know who won the football match? Or what is the current news? Or what will the weather be like tomorrow? There are so many reasons why technology has changed people’s lives. Now I could live in a comfortable environment where technology could do e verything for me. Another thing is that technology has created diversity in employment. Today without a degree or certificate young people cannot have or get their dram job. This is a problem for those who don’t go to school, uneducated, and unqualified. The only job they’ll be able to get is in a fast food restaurant or in a warehouse or a very low paying job. Most qualified people who have good education and degree of some sort live a very happy life with good salary. For example, doctors and lawyers. Technology today has indeed showed good results. I can’t imagine how life would be like if there were no technology. Is it possible that one can live without technology? Well most people think that they could but I certainly think not. Because without technology first of all there wouldn’t be any employment. It is technology that has created wide varieties of opportunities for skilled and unskilled workers. For example winery factories, people who build the machines that are used in a winery were very qualified and had the ability to create them. And those who are unskilled get to use them. It’s very interesting that most people don’t look at technology this way and how it helps them. Another thing is that technology is very important in medical facilities. If someone who is very sick and needs a kidney transplant how could the doctors operate? Well they certainly won’t get the kidney out from the donor and putting in on the patient. The doctors hav e to rely on machines the technologies to guide them. Without those high tech medical equipment we or any other person in the world won’t get the best care or treatment if we were sick. Also without technology we wouldn’t have known much about many things. For example, could anyone touch or stand on the moon? What is the moon’s surface looks like? How were planes built to fly? We wouldn’t have known much about anything. It’s our knowledge that creates this technology. .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 , .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 .postImageUrl , .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 , .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764:hover , .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764:visited , .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764:active { border:0!important; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764:active , .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764 .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub6aca430017eb46d6b7ac86a6d51e764:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Wieght Of Puishment EssayMany people think that technology is a good thing and a bad thing. Well I agree because there are ways technology can be bad but certainly good at the same time. Even though technology has created many problems who knows that the solution to this problems are people itself who created those technology. For example, computers are needed for wide varieties of reasons. Take one for instance that the government needs to keep track of every human kind. They store this database into a computer, and when there is a major breakdown in this computer’s it’s the backup computer that can save all the database. Today the use of technology is tremendous. Almost every home has a computer and a way of communication like the telephone. Every home has stoves and microwaves. Most have cable television. Well to some people technology is the only way for them to depend on for survival. I have learned that technology plays a huge role in every person’s life. For better or worse for the good or bad technology has always been there for us. And it’s true that technology has helped us in lots of ways. The use of technology today has made people think harder to encourage them to create other technology that will benefit us in the future for survival, employment, education, health, etc. Technology could be the best thing that ever happened to us. It’s possible that the future generation might depend on technology for survival because parent’s today doesn’t want their kids to go through what they went through in life. So I think that technology makes like easier.

Affirmative Action A Program Of Positive Action free essay sample

The purpose of affirmative action is to establish fair access to employment opportunities to create as workforce that is a correct reflection of the anemographic of the qualified available workforce in the relevant Job market. Affirmative Action policies and programs are tools in order to recruit, hire and promote qualified women, minorities and individual with disabilities. Affirmative Action is the set of public policies and initiatives designed to help eliminate past and present discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or natural origin (Minnesota State University 2011).On the other hand, the Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972 (Public Law 92-261) Instituted the federal Equal Employment Opportunity aerogram, which Is considerate to ensure a fair treatment to every segment of the society without the observation of race, religion, color, national origin, or sex. The principal goal of this law is make the discrimination illegal in the different employment. Equal Employment Opportunity programs consist of affirmative action for employment and decrease the discrimination complaints. We will write a custom essay sample on Affirmative Action: A Program Of Positive Action or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page All level of employees is covered under the present legislation. The Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972 amended the Civil Rights Act of 1964, (Equal Employment Opportunity Act 1972). Equal Employment Opportunity is fair treatment in employment, promotion, training, and other personnel activity. The principal false impression about the Equal Employment Opportunity is that it applies to selected groups, but it is not true because Equal Employment Opportunity apply for everyone. The Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1995 Is the more recent laws.This act prohibits discrimination on fourteen titles: (1) Impairment, (2) marital status, (3) political belief or actively, (4) race, 5) religion, (6) sex, (7) societal status as a person,(8) age, (9) role in business dealings, (10) lawful sexual activity, (1 1) physical features, (12) pregnancy, (13) position or past positions held as employment, and (14) association with a person who is identified by reference to any of the thirteen other listed grounds. The act also talks about the prohibition of sexual harassment, to both employers and employees.There is another article of the legislation dealing with equal employment opportunity to Executive Order 11478, Equal Employment Opportunity in the Federal Government. The order supply a uniform policy for the federal government to use in elimination discrimination principally based on sexual orientation In the federal civilian work force, In addition to race, color, religion, sex, national orally, physical disabilities, or age for which delimitation Is prohibited In Executive Order 11478, (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 1995). Sectional origin by recipients of Federal financial assistance. Police departments, herself departments, and other law enforcement agencies receiving assistance from the Department of Justice (DOC) are subject to the civil rights requirements of this and other civil rights laws. Simply stated, all persons must be treated equally without regard to their race, color, or national origin. People may not be excluded from participating in, denied the benefits of, or discriminated against in the programs, services, or activities of an agency receiving DOC assistance.

Why a Sample Interview Essay is More Important Than Any Other Type of Essay

Why a Sample Interview Essay is More Important Than Any Other Type of EssayIt is crucial that you remember that a sample interview essay is not just any kind of essay. It is an essay that you have to write in order to be hired as a part-time employee. To be sure that you are doing the right thing, read through this list of reasons why a sample interview essay is more important than any other type of essay. In doing so, you will know what to write and how to write it in order to be successful.First of all, you have to understand that writing an essay for a job interview is not easy. Most of the time, the employer will judge your essay based on the topic of the essay. The idea is to answer questions that relate to the job you are applying for. Therefore, if you wrote a simple essay on your favorite subject, chances are, you are not going to get hired.This is why you need to take a look at the sample interview essay before you do anything else. You can simply look at it and check what s ort of questions the employer may ask. You should also check whether you will need to make any revisions to your essay before it is due for a response. After all, a sample interview essay is not something that you can just throw together without taking the time to revise.Interviews are not something that you would want to skip over, so you have to be sure that you are prepared. It is essential that you have all of the necessary papers in order. You might have already answered some of the questions, but there might still be some that you have forgotten. It is better to take the time to check what sort of questions you should answer before you start writing.To avoid any regrets later on, it is better to keep your essay short and to the point. An essay that is too long and too detailed might actually cause you to miss out on an opportunity. Try to stick to the requirements of the company that is offering the job.There are two very difficult things that are involved with a written essay . One is the composing and spelling, while the other is proofreading. These are two very hard things to deal with and it is important that you learn how to do both of them before you start writing.Most people have never heard of interview essays before. For this reason, they wonder why they should write them. To be sure that you are on the right track, you should learn about the various types of essays that you could write. After all, writing an essay is not easy and it takes a lot of work.Remember that a sample interview essay is the best thing that you could ever do when you are preparing for a job interview. You have to keep this in mind the next time you are planning on going to an interview. With that in mind, you will know what to write and how to write it in order to get the job you are applying for.

Immigration and Multiculturalism in Australia

How to Use the French Preposition Dans

How to Use the French Preposition Dans The French preposition dans usually means in, but,  depending on the context, it also has other English equivalents, such as from, through, on, during and off. Dans cannot be followed directly by a noun but rather must be followed by an article or some other determiner. It can indicate a physical location, a figurative location and time. Dans is also required after certain French verbs  that  take  an  indirect object. Physical Location   Ã‚  Ã‚  dans la boà ®te   in the box  Ã‚  Ã‚  dans la rue   in the street  Ã‚  Ã‚  boire dans une tasse   to drink from a cup  Ã‚  Ã‚  prendre quelque chose dans une boà ®te  Ã‚  to take something from a box  Ã‚  Ã‚  copier quelque chose dans un livre   to copy something from a book  Ã‚  Ã‚  dans lavion   on the plane  Ã‚  Ã‚  mettre quelque chose dans le tiroir   to put something in the drawer  Ã‚  Ã‚  monter dans le train   to get on the train  Ã‚  Ã‚  voir quelquun dans lescalier   to see someone on the stairs Figurative Location   Ã‚  Ã‚  dans la situation actuelle   in the current situation  Ã‚  Ã‚  dans ces conditions in / under these conditions Period of  Time   Ã‚  Ã‚  dans la journà ©e during the day  Ã‚  Ã‚  dans la semaine during the week  Ã‚  Ã‚  dans une semaine in one week Verbs with Dans The French preposition  dans  is required after certain French verbs that take an  indirect object. boire qqchose dans  (une tasse) to drink something out of (a cup)chercher  dans  (la boà ®te)  Ã‚  to look in (the box)courir dans  (lherbe)  Ã‚  to run through (the grass)coà »ter dans  (les dix euros)  Ã‚  to cost about (10 euros)entrer dans  (une salle, un bà ¢timent)  Ã‚  to enter (a room, building)fouiller dans  (les poches)  Ã‚  to look through (the pockets)lire dans  (le journal)  Ã‚  to read in (the paper)manger dans la main qqun  Ã‚  to eat out of ones handmanger dans lassiette  Ã‚  to eat off a platemettre  son espoir dans  Ã‚  to pin ones hopes onpartir  dans  (10 minutes)  Ã‚  to leave in (10 minutes)partir dans  (les montagnes)  Ã‚  to leave for (the mountains)pleuvoir dans  (la France)  Ã‚  to rain in (France)prendre quelque chose dans  (une boà ®te, un tiroir)  Ã‚  to take something from (a box, drawer)regarder dans  (la boà ®te, le frigo)  Ã‚  to look in (the box, the fridge)vivre dans  (la misà ¨re, la peur)  Ã‚  to live in (poverty, fear)

A critical discussion of the , HRM and motivation of NHS Assignment

A critical discussion of the , HRM and motivation of NHS - Assignment Example Motivation is the desire that drives the employees of a specific firm to take part actively in the operations of the organization regardless of their happiness levels. It is also true that the NHS administrators have in the past used several strategies in an attempt to ensure that their employees remain motivated. Nonetheless, most of their approaches have fallen short, as a substantial percentage of the employees in question have not changed the attitude they have towards their responsibility. Based on various motivational theories like the Maslow hierarchy of needs; however, the National Health Service can come up with ideal approaches that can help them bring the best out of their employees as highlighted in the section below. The National Health Service (NHS) is definitely one of the organizations full of activity in Europe given that it is tasked with the responsibility of ensuring the well-being of citizens within the United Kingdom, Iceland, Wales and Scotland. In recent past however, the organization has been facing challenges within its Human Resource Department, mainly related to employee motivation. This report consequently aims to provide more information on the major motivational issues facing NHS as an organization, and some of the mechanisms that the establishment can employ in order to bring the best out of its work force. In handling the project, I settled on the National Health Service mainly because the organization has faced challenges to do with motivation in the recent past as well as that of change in the structure and organization of the institution. The National Health Service (NHS) is a combination of four different institutions that operate in England, Scotland, Wales as well as Northern Iceland, and share a common goal, which is to introduce a broad health and recovery package for both the prevention and treatment of health conditions (NHS website). The organization became operational way back in

Law & Ciminology, Victimisation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Law & Ciminology, Victimisation - Essay Example imple words, no act can be considered a crime, irrespective of how immoral or damaging it may be, unless it has been made criminal by state legislation. This conceptualisation appears straightforward enough. However, it tells us very little about the processes through which certain harmful acts and victims usually come to be identified and recognised as part of the crime problem while others remain hidden. A critical approach to the study of crime and its impact on individuals and society hence requires a reflection on the exact definition of crime, construction of legal conceptions and its victims. Apparently, victims play a major role in initiating the criminal justice process. Without them, much of the work of the criminal justice process would come to a halt. Shapland (1986) asserts that â€Å"the numbers and types of cases entering the system and thereby eventually providing the workload for the courts, prison service and other conventional agencies, appear largely to be determined by the reporting behaviour of victims and witnesses, not action initiated by the police† (p. 210). The fact that only a fraction of crime is reported to and recorded by the police, combined with low clear-up rates, means that only a small proportion of offences ever reach the court. In all these cases, victim experiences can be prolonged and complex. An incident that occurred in perhaps a few minutes can become the subject of a series of inquiries that may last months or years after the event. Victims who come to court expecting that a trial will be an assertion of their wrongs can find that their probity is on trial as well. In Britain, the role of victims within the criminal justice process is mainly confined to reporting the crime and/or providing evidence. The significance of the victims role in these areas is compounded by the fact that the vast majority of offences come to police attention through a victims report rather than through patrolling activities.

Solving This Case Please Essay Example for Free

Solving This Case Please Essay Professor A. Van Cauwenbergh of Antwerp University, in a paper presented at the Tenth Anniversary Conference of the European Institute for Advanced Studies in Management, presented four revisions to traditional Management Theory. In summary, the revisions are: (1) The initiative for the renewal and adjustment of the activities of a firm should come from the different levels in the management hierarchy. â€Å"Strategy is not a privilege of top management†. (2) Firms, especially big firms, are incoherent systems (goals of the different component systems are not simply subdivisions of an overall goal; there are individual, conflicting goals as well). Some of these differences are manifestations of organizational initiative and vitality. Using information systems and central planning and rule making to suppress all differences is destructive to organizations. (3) The most vital â€Å"fluid† of an enterprise is the aggregate of its entrepreneurial values. The most fundamental and motivation and control come through these shared values relative to work, quality, efficiency, etc. Management often neglects these values and assumes that the collection and dissemination of information will provide sufficient motivation and control. (4) Enterprises are open systems; their structure and operating processes are determined by their environment. This means organizations must be designed to continually adjust to the environment. Questions:  1. If these revisions are correct, how is planning to be organized? How should the information system support the planning organization? 2. Can the information system aid in achieving shared values? 3. How might a comprehensive system be used to stifle initiative

Brave New World Vs Reality Essay -- essays research papers fc

Brave New World vs. Reality In many cases when you read a novel you may find comparisons between the "fictional" society and your realistic one. The author may consciously or unconsciously create similarities between these two worlds. The novelist can foresee the future and write according to this vision. In Brave New World, Adlous Huxley envisions the future of our society and the dangerous direction it is headed in. Brave New World is greatly dependant upon soma, as in our world where prescribed drugs and drug abuse are prominent. This is evident when Bernard and Lenina return from the Savage Reservation. Lenina is devastated from her experiences, so decides to take soma. It illustrates how like our world when something upsets us instead of trying to solve the problem we use drugs to mask them. Linda's addiction to soma is also an illustration of the similarities of drug abuse between our two worlds. Linda's return to Brave New World after many years brings her to the abuse of soma. She uses it as an escape from reality. Some of us use drugs to escape from the harshness and the tough brutality of reality. We always dream of the perfect utopia and expect our world to transform into it. Some of us always look for the easy way out and drugs allow us that. A further similarity of Brave New World to us, is when John is in the hospital after his mother's death due to soma abuse, and witnesses the workers receiving their soma rations. John begins to throw the soma out ...

Single Families: the Struggle to Survive

There are roughly around 6 billion people in the world or there were as of 2009 and for every 1000 people about 5 are divorced, over 13 million american women alone are widowed, and many people are just single. So me by choice others by circumstance but the truth of the matter is that over 20% of families worldwide are single parent run homes. How do these people live? Many in poverty and a grand majority of them live in the middle to low class ranks of society.Many of us believe the economy sucks, our lives suck, we think we've got it bad but we should see how some of these people live. How does one get by surviving in a paycheck by paycheck manner? How do you pay bills and eat? Many of these questions do have answers, lets start with a question: How do we deal with educating the children of single parents? 1. Education In the past, if someone had a child that was it, their main focus was raising and providing for that child regardless of the kind education that they had.Those paren ts didn’t have much of a choice but to join the workforce immediately to put food on the table and continuing an education was more of a luxury. Many in society viewed this issue to be more of a personal matter rather than a social concern. Views about this have changed with the rapid increase of single parent households growing to a staggering 13. 7 million in the United States. (Grall) One place where we can see evidence of people becoming more aware of the importance of single parents is in education.It is not a little known fact that a quality education can improve conditions for those who seek it and single parents are not an exception to that rule. That is one of the reasons why we have seen more local, state and national governments and organizations offer financial assistance to those single parents who wish to continue their education. In a joint study conducted by the University of Illinois and Washington University that examined the effects of postsecondary educati on on the economic well being of single parents, the results were not surprising.The study found through a series of analysis that â€Å"single parents with postsecondary education, especially those with 4-year college degrees, had significantly higher labor income and house values and were less likely to live in poverty than those with a high school degree or less than a high school degree. † (Zhan, and Pandey 661-673) Unfortunately, the study did find that only 31% of mothers and 41% of fathers had any type of college education. Even more astounding was that of those single parents with a college education only 8% of mothers and 17% of fathers had college degrees(Zhan, and Pandey 661-673).This study shows the magnitude that investing an education has on single parents to empower themselves, increase their financial earning power and to dedicate resources to promote educational opportunities for single parents. Of course because the single parent’s case is more unique than that of the common student, the need for financial assistance such as scholarships and grants are necessary. With the costs of college tuition continuing to soar, scholarships for single parents are extremely important.Scholarships are designed to pay for higher education such as college, graduate school or some type of professional school. Obtaining a scholarship is the best way to avoid some if not all of the tuition fees and unlike loans, (which will be discussed later) scholarships do not require the recipient to pay those funds back. Scholarships are not normally meant to provide any income beyond a student's higher education expenses. While there are thousands of scholarships offered, they are mainly split into two types, school sponsored scholarships that award funds based on academic performance or private scholarships.Private scholarships can be granted to support a student pursuing a certain field of study or can even be given because the student is a member of a cer tain race, gender or religion. In the case of single parents, there are special organizations such as Raise the Nation that awards scholarships to single mothers. What makes Raise the Nation so unique is that not only does it provide scholarship money to the parents to use for their education; it also provides funds for daycare for their children. Of course, certain criteria such as GPA and community involvement are necessary to receive support. Raise the Nation) Some communities have begun to offer scholarships to qualifying single parents as well. One state that has really stepped up is Arkansas. In 1990, Arkansas established the Arkansas Single Parent Scholarship Fund The success rate of Arkansas’ program is astounding; of the 1,150 beneficiaries in 2006 75% are continuing their education or used the scholarship money to complete their degree. Even better news is that looking back on the previous six years, the graduation rate of single mothers that benefited from the Arka nsas Single Parent Scholarship Fund was around 75%. ASPSF 2006 Annual Report). This type of model that Arkansas has laid down can especially be beneficial to single parents in other states. The idea of a community based scholarship fund designed to encourage single parents who yearn for a higher education is something that many people would welcome. Unfortunately, a scholarship program similar to that of Arkansas could not be found at the federal level. However, single parents can take advantage of federal grants, one grant being the Pell Grant.While the Pell Grant is not exclusive to single parents, the program is arranged to help out students with low incomes. Whether or not a student will receive the Pell Grants depends on the Expected Family Contribution , or EFC. The EFC is based on the information that is entered by the student in their Free Application for Federal Student Aid, or FAFSA, form. (Federal Pell Grant Program 90) Generally speaking, the lower the EFC score the high er amount that the student will receive in financial aid and the Pell Grant.Some of the factors that help a single parent get more aid include, low income, fewer assets and also because many single parents claim Head of Household on their income taxes. Like scholarships, grants do not need to be paid back. With that being said it is the sole responsibility of the student to use these funds wisely. The 1992 Reauthorization of the Higher Education Act (HEA-92) was a great step forward for all students who sought financial aid. This act made it easier for students who were turned down before to obtain funds for their schooling.The HEA-92 has been heralded as a monumental moment in the history of federal financial aid because it really was focused on supporting postsecondary education. While many groups were willing and able to take advantage of this act, one group’s numbers declined, that group was single parents. In a study that was conducted by The US Department of Education, Single parents who received financial aid declined from 94% in 1990 to a grim 79% by 2000. One theory as to why the big plunge is being blamed on the fact that the EFC for single parents had increased from $800 to $1,300 even though it decreased for almost everyone else. Hartle 19-21) What this meant was that more single parents now had to join the workforce to not only provide for their families, but to pay for their education. With the HEA 92 in place, single parents who really wanted to continue their education had to seek other methods to get money which came in the form of Stafford Loans. Stafford Loans are available directly from the US Department of Education. There are two types of loans that are popular among students, subsidized and unsubsidized loans. The difference between the two has to do the interest that is being charged on the loan.The interest on the subsidized loan is paid by the federal government while the student is attending school. Also during the students en rollment, the do not have to make payments on the loan until the student graduates. Unsubsidized loans begin to accrue interest from the time that the loan is paid out to the school and the student is responsible for that interest. To obtain both of these loans, the student must be enrolled at least half time. (Stafford Loan) These types of loans can be beneficial to single parents who must work to make ends meet at home and want to go to school also.Even after the single parent has finished their studies and are on their way to a rewarding career, they can still qualify for loan forgiveness. Loan forgiveness programs are being offered from an employer and other organizations. For instance, if you are a teacher, you might agree to teach in an impoverished area in exchange for loan deferment. If you teach for the agreed period of time, your loan is then forgiven. With the availability of scholarships, loans and grants, single parents can improve their educational prospects for themse lves and their families.While our society is not necessarily exactly where we would all want it to be, one can be hopeful that future social policies that promote educational opportunities for single parents will increase. Education is important for single parents and their children. There are many educational programs for this reason. To assist single parents in their parenting, places like school districts, churches and non-profits provide classes to educate them on parenting skills such as meal preparation, food budgeting, emergencies, etc. These classes not only help educate, but they also help with emotional needs.The website ericdigests. org describes programs that aid parents in literacy, counseling, job placement and college education. There are also programs for the children of single parents. Some organizations have programs that involve education and scholarships where children can take month long courses that vary from the areas of arts to computers to sports. Some of th e most significant programs for single parents are college programs. It is often necessary for single parents to have college education in order to obtain jobs that will support their family.Endicott College has a program called Keys to Degrees which is for single men and women between the ages of 18 and 24 who have young children. This program enables them to take advantage of the opportunity to attain undergraduate degrees while being provided with campus housing and other support coinciding with their specific needs. Wilson College has a program called Women with Children that provides yearly housing to mothers with children any age over 20 months. This allows the women to pursue a fulltime education. Other colleges have similar Women with Children programs, but have different requirements.Misericordia University’s Women with Children program has less requirements and offers their programs to women of all ages with no restrictions on the age or amount of children the woman has. Saint Paul’s College has a Single Parent Support System program. Parents desiring to be a part of this program must have two or less children between the ages of 2 months and 9 years and must maintain a GPA of 2. 5. If they are able to fulfill the requirements they are provided with yearly housing allowing them to pursue a fulltime education and obtain a degree within three to four years.Most colleges have online programs that allow single parents to get their college education at home where they can still care for their children. These are just a few of the college programs available to single parents, there are a plethora of others. These programs have high value to single parents. Along the lines of education, it is a common belief that the grades of most children of single parents are not as high as those of children with two parents. This has been proven. Research has shown that children of single parents are likely to have lower IQs than those who have two parents .Research has also shown that single parent children are more likely to drop out of school, three times more likely. It is possible that one of the reasons for lower academic achievements in children of single parents is that the parents spend less time with their children, discipline in a less consistent manor and have less control over their children than two parents together. Single parents are often working more than two parents to support their children which results in less time spent with children and less involvement in their life.It has been proven that children with parents who are less involved in their life and education are more likely to have lower academic achievement. Income is another risk factor and because single parents don’t have the support of another person, it is possible for them to make less money. Research shows when single parent families receive child support, the children are more likely to have higher academic achievement than children of famili es that don’t receive child support. An interesting fact is that children in mother absent homes get lower science grades than those in father absent homes.Overall single parent children find it more difficult to connect with school. Since single parents have less time to spend with their children, care for their children while they work is necessary. Some day care programs are educational and run through the schools of the children. Programs like Kids Club are after school programs that can assist single parents. Some Kids Club programs are free while others charge five dollars per day. They are open every day and some schools keep the programs running through summer.Children can go right after school since the program is on campus and parents can pick their children up around six at night. Though these programs are not specifically for single parents, they are extremely useful for single parents. They allow the parent to complete their work day without having to worry about their child and the child can participate in activities, some of which are learning experiences. 2. US Government In 1996 Congress proposed a new policy titled â€Å"Temporary Assistance to Needy Families† in response to the failed AFDC program by implementing work requirements and time limits for recipients.Bill Clinton signed the new law hoping it would move more people off the welfare rolls and into the work force to alleviate both the burden of government spending on welfare and to bolster the economy. Many people opposed the new legislation out of fear that it would wreak havoc in our nation’s cities, and many innocent children would suffer and ultimately be exploited. Opponents were quoted saying â€Å"it would liken our streets to those of Brazil†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The effects of the TANF policy have been hard to determine. In a study conducted 10 years after the 1996 reform policy, shows a stark contrast to the years of the AFDC.Caseloads declined and a majority o f recipients have gone on and have been removed off the welfare rolls, though they still receive subsidy care such as housing, child care, food assistance and health insurance. Many are actively engaged in the workforce and what was predicted by welfare reform opponents never came to pass. Teen pregnancy, a huger predictor of welfare dependency has slowly begun to decline. Critics agree that though case load decline is impressive it is not an accurate indicator of welfare reform success.They feel success would be measured by the amount of people getting off welfare rolls, into the work place and no longer in need of government subsidy programs including housing, food, and medical assistance. But the reality is a majority of the recipients leaving the welfare rolls are still reliant on those programs to stay just above the poverty line. In the end we find it hard to determine whether or not the welfare program has helped people stay above the poverty level or has actually kept them f rom moving forward.Living in America can be a great blessing to almost anyone that is either naturally born American or migrates to the states for better life. In foreign countries, many people wish they lived the â€Å"American Dream† life that is so well spoken of. Although the media portrays it to be easily achievable, it is not. It can be obvious to some that living any type of â€Å"good life† can take a lot of hard work and commitment to achieve it. Unfortunately, many American families break on their journey to achieve the infamous dream. For whatever reason the family might break, it usually is left with some types of dilemmas.The most popular dilemma of them all is the financial problems it gets left with, especially for the single parent who is left in charge of the children. Now a days it’s not only the women who are left in charge of the children after a divorce, statistics show more and more fathers are left with the care of their broken family. And the majority is left stuck in a financial nightmare that leaves them with no choice but to seek some type of help, and typically the number one choice is government aid. Government programs tend to give families a bad reputation.It singles the family out into the helpless status, working class part of society. Although America insists that we are a classless society, it can be proven false. Society tends to consciously and subconsciously label every person, every family into some sort of class. Some of the American society has been known to believe that government help is the best thing America has; yet, a lot of people think vice versa. Bottom line is that thanks to all the different types of aid there is out there, it has definitely helped out all types of families struggling to make everyday ends meet.Just like all things, there will be people out there who do make a good living, yet some tend to lie their way into getting the aid they say they need. These types of programs were not created with any intention to make a family dependant on it. They were made to help. People who abuse the help is never right, but it shouldn’t affect the people who are seeking the help they need for the right reason in a negative way that society portrays it to be. There is a long list of government programs. On example is the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) or the TANF Bureau.According to â€Å"http://ezinearticles. com/? Government-Grants-For-Single-Parents&id=2673848†, it is a program that offers government grants for single parents so that their children can be properly taken care of in a home environment. Plus it assists single parents' in developing job skills and building strong family units. Another form of single parent government grant is the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF). The CCDF is a nationwide assistance program that is administrated by state governments.Each state has their own unique eligibility requirement, so a singl e parent must apply through their local town or county social service department. Both of these are popular choices single families tend to seek for, and according to their personal experiences, it has helped them out immensely. At the end of the day, there are families who regrettably cannot support their family the way they wish they could. Some of them have extenuating circumstances that leaves them with no choice but to ask for the help. Again, no program is perfect anywhere one looks.It does not matter whether it is in a well-developed country or not. There will always be something or someone who will unwillingly turn something positive into a negative. 3. International The united states has its share of hardships but how are situations like this dealt with in different countries. we researched two countries other than the united states, one a third world country the other a more middle class civilized country. Italy has always been a coun try of my interest since it is my coun try of origin, so that is the one I chose to research.Italy is known for their romance not they're high rate of single parent families in fact italy has one of the lowest rates in Europe. In fact the amount of single parent households in italy has remained unchanged . the families counted might even be the ones counted the first time around. SInce 1971 there have been repot of 467,000 single parent households in italy. The european government has established a few programs to help single parents overcome the financial burden of raising a child. One of which is called REMO(reciprocal enforcement of maintenance orders).This is used only in situations where the partner lives outside whichever country one lives in. They too have child support and programs such as the ESA(employment and support agency) in case of a disability these people help you stay on track. They also have job grants an tax free money that they give to parents receiving benefits for one or ore children. Italy as well as other european countries are far more advanced than places such as Africa. They have the same benefits or almost the same help for single parents as we do here. Being a single parent is hard for anybody; however, living on virtually othing in a country with hardly any income can cause some seriously detrimental issues. South Africa has some of the highest rates of divorce, single parenthood, and poverty in the world. These horrendous hardships combined create a nationwide epidemic that contagiously affects generation after generation. Although there are single fathers as well as mothers in South Africa, the percentage of single mothers is significantly higher than fathers. There are a plethora of causes for single parenthood in South Africa. Some of which are larger factors than others.There is of course the universal causes that result in a single parent, which include: separation or divorce, death and pregnancy out of wedlock. However, some of the larger causes that are more p revalent in South Africa, and third world countries in general, involve the ever rising epidemic of AIDS/HIV that affects countless families throughout South Africa. AIDS/HIV is rapidly killing people aged, 19-45 in South Africa and is increasing everyday. There are approximately more than 10 million children in South Africa who have died from AIDS.According to Professor Clifford Odimgegwu, Professor of the University of Witwatersrand in Southern Africa, â€Å"the grandparents are currently taking care of the orphans from parents who have died of this disease†. This creates a massive burden on the elderly who are even more so unable to provide for a child. The ever-present family destroyer, â€Å"divorce† has been splitting families in South Africa at an alarming rate. â€Å"Increased numbers of divorced in South Africa have also created more single-parent families†(Agarwal) than ever seen before.Statistics show that â€Å"(2009) seven million children are grow ing up with single mothers outnumbering the 6. 2 million-about 34% of the country’s children-who live with both parents†¦which shows that divorce is responsible for most of the estimated 40% of South Africa’s 18 million children being raised by single mothers†(261, Bojuwoye). Due to ongoing never-ending civil and foreign wars throughout South Africa, fathers being called to war create a heavy amount of women left to take care of the children and even at times extended family.As well as taking the father and the income away from the family, war leads unfortunately to many cases of rape that results in pregnancy. With such high rates of fertility in South Africa and such a deficit in contraceptives, it is not surprising that this creates women who have unwanted children who they are unable to care for. According to family counselor and single parenting expert Abhishek Agarwal, â€Å"a 2000 report on the ‘State of South Africa’s Population’ showed that the need for contraception for adult women and teenagers in rural areas fat outstrips the availability of contraceptive education and supplies†.A third reason for the absence of the father is the high rates of unemployment and inability to find work in rural areas. In some cases, fathers have been forced to leave the family home to find work across the country’s borders. This leaves the mother to fend for herself and her dependants. This can lead to extreme poverty, which can force single parents to abandon their children. Many South African mothers’ reasoning for abandonment is the fact that foster parents receive more financial support than do single parents.To the parent, this may seem like the most logical choice, to gamble their child’s survival on the small chance they’re put into a well-financed foster family. Regrettably, there are almost no government-funded programs designed to assist single-parent families in South Africa. Th e closest form of financial aid towards single-families is the State Maintenance Grant, which is directed towards 4 categories of state: the elderly, persons with disabilities, social relief, and child and family care.Towards mothers, she will be eligible only â€Å"if she has applied for financial support from her partner or the father of her children through a magistrate’s court, and has been unable to get it; or if she was widowed, deserted or under certain other conditions†(â€Å"The Report of the Lund Committee on Child and Family Support†). The government is currently working on new bills that would call for less restricted protocols, higher amounts, and a wider distribution of help towards these women.There are however, other non-government programs worldwide that target single-parent families in South Africa. There is a program that is run by the non-government organization SOS Children. This organization supplies vocational training courses (including b eadwork and dressmaking) to single parents. They are taught trades where they can make and sell products. They also give some single parents grants to start businesses of their own. There is also the FAMSA, an organization in South Africa, which helps out in counseling of individuals regardless of financial status.Lastly, there is an organization that originated in Rwanda and became it’s first non-government organization supporting parents without partners. Tabara Africa’s main objectives are to 1) set up single parent networks, 2) increase child welfare by increasing accerss to health care, education and other basic rights which low-9ncome families often go without, 3) assist single parent emplyment by supporting vocational training and single-parent work cooperatives without compromising child welfare, and 4) lobbying to make this a government issue and influencing policies which affect the welfare of single-parent families.Hopefully these and many other organization s out there can come together to make a difference for the tragic conditions which single-parents live in South America (Woolley). 4. Emotions With that said its probably acceptable to say parenting is never easy. There is no â€Å"on the job training†, when you walk into parenthood. It’s with basic information shared by friends or family. Children don’t come with instructions. When being a single parent all the responsibilities fall on one set of shoulders. Parenting is hard and painful. Singles have to be strong play the role of the mom and dad.Dealing with money as a single parent can be very stressful. One income and one parent as head of a household and to pay for the cost of supporting a family is hard. Dealing with the ex- spouse, with added stress for the children, bills, and work can pull on your emotions. As a single parent you are also isolated. Emotional distress can also affect a single parent; this can easily be conquered by allowing yourself go th rough an emotional process aided by a professional. The emotional process is management of emotion from denial, anger, depression, bargaining, and until you reach acceptance.In our modern society a single mother’s value is often overlooked and worse taken for granted. Usually children are raised in two parent’s homes. Most single mothers live the treadmill existence. They work at least one full- time job and often part time job in order to satisfy the financial needs of the family. Single moms rarely get a full night of sleep much less time for relaxation or enjoying the social side of life. As singles mothers we can’t give in to feelings of guilt or shame. There are many advantages in being a single parent and there are support groups that help single parents.There are many emotional stages when being a single parent. You feel angry, depressed, betrayed, happy and anxious. In being a single parent you are the mother and the father. To be a successful parent you need to take care of yourself, be healthy, be confident, save money, and attend support groups, and balance work and parenting. Not only do single parents suffer emotionally but the children do as well. When parents split up children usually become aggressive or badly behaved. Their behavior was linked to living in a broken home.There are different situations as of being a single parent (divorce, adoption, artificial insemination, surrogate motherhood, death, child abuse, or abandonment). In being a single parent as for me there are lots of programs that can assist you. It is hard emotional in being a single parent from my experience but I attend support groups to help me emotionally and I recommend it to other singles as well. 5. Statistics Single parents can vary in terms of not only being a single mother, or a single father, but also varies within race and age. According to Custodial Mothers and Fathers and Their Child Support, there are about 13. million single parents in the U nited States today. These parents are responsible for raising 21. 8 million children and approximately 26% of children in the United States today, is under the age of 21. Throughout the years, many people believed that mothers are more likely to be a single parent. Around 84% of custodial parents are mothers, and 16% of custodial parents are fathers. Of the mothers who are custodial parents, 45% are currently divorced or separated, 34. 2% have never been married, 19% are married, including women who have been remarried, and 1. 7% were widowed.In the father‘s case, 57. 8% are divorced or separated, 20. 9% have never married, 20% are currently married, again including those who have been remarried, and fewer than 1% were widowed. Although it’s difficult to raise their children as a single parent, both single mothers and single fathers need to be employed in order to efficiently raise their kids. 79. 5% of custodial single mothers are employed, of that percentage, 49. 8% w ork full time year round, and 29. 7% work part-time or part-year. 90% of custodial single fathers are employed, 71. 7% work full time, year round and the remaining 18. % work part-time or part-year. Men's income tend to rise by an average of 31% after separation. Women and children's income on the other hand, falls by an average of 12% after separation. Just because an individual is a single parent, does not mean that they will be struggling and in poverty. About 27% of custodial single mothers and their children live in poverty whereas 12. 9% of custodial single fathers and their children live in poverty. Those that are struggling can refer to government help in order to â€Å"get by† with their troubles. Among single mothers, 22% receive Medicaid, 23. % receive food stamps, 12% receive some form of public housing or rent subsidy, and 5% receive Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, also known as TANF. Each ethnicity and race differs as well. Certain races have more singl e mothers than the other, and single fathers seem to be smaller in general. 50% of African American children live in single parent families, which tend to be with the mother, 25% of Hispanic children live with a single mother, 16% of non-Hispanic white children live with a single mother, 10% of Asian children live with a single mother, and 4-5% of children of all races live with a single father.Another factor would be age, 74% of single parents are women that are aged 30 years and older. The average age would be around 36 years of age. 24% of single mothers are under 30 years, 13% of single mothers are under 25 years, and 2% are under 20 years. 39. 1% of custodial single mothers are 40 years old or older. Among females, 54% of custodial mothers are raising one child from the absent parent and 46% have two or more children living with them. Children will be without a doubt affected by the separation of their parents.Whether they are born into a family of just one parent or if they se parate after the child is in the picture already. 1 in 3 is born to unmarried parents and 1 in 4 lives with only one parent. Unfortunately, 1 in 2 children will live in a single parent family at some point in childhood. Due to the fact that so many teenagers are getting pregnant and having kids at such a young age, 1 in 8 is born to a teenage mother. The majority of teenage pregnancy are unplanned and resort to the child being born into a â€Å"broken family† with just one parent being present. in 25 lives with neither parent, sorry to say that some kids don’t live with neither of their parents, but just because this happens, it does not mean that it is a bad thing. Adoption can always be a good thing, especially if the biological parents are not stable enough to take care of their child. The emotional, financial, and mental stability of children are in jeopardy in these non-nuclear family homes. since the great majority of homes are non-traditional we never help but w onder how the single parents do it. they manage to be mom and dad in one.A little insight is always good because you never know what’s set for you're future. Sometimes its good to walk a mile in someone else's shoes.